Samsung Yemen Lcd Tv & Its Accessories

Test MARKETING PLAN FOR SAMSUNG 3D TV â€Å"Inspire the world, make what's to come. † 1. 0 Executive Summary Samsung Electronics has demonstrated to the business world that they are one of the most lofty innovation organizations in the business. With more innovation progressions than our market can deal with now and time, Samsung has made ready for the future in gadgets. One of the most well known new â€Å"toys† in the market today, is the amazing 3D TV. The main 3D TV was propelled in March of 2010, and has just majorly affected the market.Samsung ruled the market, controlling nearly90% of the all out offer. Samsung’sâ product, the 9000 arrangement TV, isâ incomparable to rivalry with its ultra-flimsy screen, estimating just 0. 3 creeps in width. The 9000 arrangement likewise accompanies a full shading range that makes for anâ incredible survey understanding. 2. 0 Situation Analysis Samsung’s current technique in the 3D TV showcase is to hold onto a p redominant piece of the pie while the market is being spearheaded and to keep up the greater part piece of the overall industry all through the phases of the 3D TV life cycle.With the ongoing arrival of 3DTVs into the market in mid 2010, the item is as yet viewed as in the presentation phase of the item life cycle. While Samsung presented itsâ new motto, â€Å"Inspire the world, Create the Future,† the organization's most grounded accentuation over the most recent two years has been on union andâ integration. Samsung has re-sorted out theirâ corporation to energize cross-fertilization and development. This is exhibited by the dynamic way to deal with the market that Samsung has taken, recognizing the absence of quick development in the market, and advancing to plan for the expected development in the market.Targeted Segment With the advancement of 3D TV innovation, Samsung’s target showcase is handily distinguished as the Early Adapter. An early connector is aâ c onsumer who has an extremely brisk pace of dispersion, the rate at which the market acknowledges another item or item thought. One Strategy Analytics Survey distinguished â€Å"Cube Tubers† as the most probable customers ofâ products accessible in the 3D TV market. â€Å"Cube Tubers,† are twice as liable to communicate enthusiasm for getting 3D TV programming at home. These buyers speak to aâ rather little eight 10% of the overall population.They are most likelyâ young, mid-twenties to late thirties Caucasian males,â educated and wedded. They appear to be theâ most likely contender to show enthusiasm for purchasing the most current age of the TV advertise. Alongside the â€Å"Cube Tubers,† the more extensive objective market will in general be families with little youngsters. The intended interest group for 3D TVs will for the most part beâ found in or nearâ bigger urban areas. These areas must beâ considered the prime market territories because of the probability of the accessibility of 3D content in urban regions as opposed to away from urban communities in the more technologicallyâ constrained country regions. Serious Analysis . Sony participation 2. Mitsubishi Inc. 3 . Panasonic Inc. 4 . LG Electronics Inc. 5 Vizio Inc. 1 Sony Corporation Sony is a Japanese organization that utilizations web promoting as a prevailing aspect. They offer various recordings and PDF archives on their sites to assist clients with understanding their business. When composing into Google, Sony doesn't come upâ first, be that as it may, Best Buy was one ofâ the pioneers, who sell Sony TV’s. Sony winds up in the best five of the piece of the pie of the past patterns of the TV advertise, for the most part in the best three up to this point being knock down to fifth as of late in the FPTV showcase. Mitsubishi Inc. Mitsubishi Inc. is additionally a Japanese companyâ with a Very expansive item blend, and a promoting hypothesis that the sky is the limit. They Aim to discharge their 3D TVs primarily through privately owned business deals instead of in broadly acclaimed retail locations like most brands. Mitsubishi has proceeded toâ use and immaculate DLP innovation, made by Texas Instruments, while Samsung has proceeded onward from DLP and has discharged some lovely Plasma, LCD and LED 3D TVs.Mitsubishi’s contrast isâ in its image quality,â although DLP offers incredible picture quality the innovation has numerous downsides, for example, bulb substitution and inside cleaning to keep up picture quality that thwart buyers from purchasing their item. Mitsubishi is the latest devotee of patterns by as of late embracing the Smart TV idea and coordinating Internetâ connectivity into the unit. .3 Panasonic Inc. Panasonic, another Japanese organization, is another contender discovering its way to the main three pieces of the overall industry in the TV market.Panasonic intends to beâ the No. 1 Green Innovatio n Company in the Electronics Industry by 2018, the 100th commemoration of theirâ founding. After Samsung started a startling value war with Panasonicâ at the opening of the 3D showcase, they reported a hope to miss deals focuses for the main year. Exhibiting Samsung’s sound information on great valuing systems keeping contenders anxious. Panasonic’s head 3D item varies inâ the backdrop illumination arrangement, selecting to utilize plasma for theâ opening of the 3D showcase. LG Electronics Inc.LG Electronics is a Korean organization. LG Electronics Inc. , positioning as the world's second-biggest creator of level screen TVs, said it means to reinforce its quality in the thriving 3D TV showcase, looking to snatch an offer bigger than its objective for the fluid gem show (LCD) TV advertise. LG is peering toward 25â percent of the worldwide 3D TV market this year, which adds up to 950,000 deals dependent on a yearly market figure of 3. 8million units. That contra sts and LG's 15â percent piece of the pie target for LCD TVs, orâ 25 million units. LG had concentrated on theâ mass market.Initially LG’s objectiveâ was to make impression among the sizable white collar class, and other than its forceful estimating, little toâ distinguish it fromâ other customer strong organizations. 5 Vizio Inc. Vizio is a piece of the overall industry pioneer in the business, yet its case to progress is in its capacity to followâ technology and showcase patterns. Vizio’s vision is to be the business leaderâ in purchaser gadgets by reliably conveying the most recent innovations at the most moderate cost. Vizio has created cost effective creation strategies that permit them to sabotage the nature of the items marginally and the cost for what they sell at significantly.SWOT Analysis Strength A. Great Innovative Products †Brand Prestige Samsung’s 3D TV showcase items lead theâ industry as they have spearheaded the dispatch of th eâ new advertise section inâ early 2010. Samsung’s LED TV product offering has earned the notoriety of the best picture quality accessible in the market by Consumer Electronics Reports. Those very items areâ also driving theâ way in development in the method of style and claim to buyers, as Samsung discharged the 9000Series, which is theâ thinnest 3D TV accessible atâ . 31 inches.Samsung is a solid corporate brand knownâ for its quality items andâ advanced innovation use. The brand renown that Samsung hopes to extend from the LED, LCD and Plasma markets, trusting shoppers will effectively distinguish the brand and partner it with it top notch items from an association devoted to providingâ market driving items. B. Accessibility of Resources Samsung as of late moved 300 designers from their noticeable semiconductor specialty unit inside the association, and set up another TV business unit.The migration of these architects hasâ allowed SE to create showcase items a long ways past the innovation and imaginative limit of contenders. C. Consistent Focus on R;D Samsung Electronic has been normally reinforcing its exploration and advancements (R;D) work. The organization gives huge assets and thoughtfulness regarding create customer preferredâ products with inventive and particular highlights. It is clear from the way that, the organization contributed around 5. 0% of its income in R;D activitiesâ over 2008 and 2009. 2 WeaknessesA. Absence of Association with 3D Gaming Content Unlike SE’s contender Sony, Samsung doesn't have an immediate relationship with content supplier for 3D gaming. Recognizing that the 3D gaming fragment will represent a generous piece of the overall industry, one could surmise Sony’s relationship with gaming comforts like PlayStation asâ a upper hand over Samsung. B. Excellent, High Price Understanding SE values having top notch items, one can deduce that SE canâ justifiably charge the most significant expen se for those prestigious products.To keep up a predominant piece of the overall industry as the market for 3D TVs extends, SE’s set up target shopper willâ have to grow. With theâ target customer built up financially as the upper degree of the working class and all degrees of the high society right now, the objective should extend to fuse all individuals from the white collar class. 3 Opportunities A. Key coalitions that improve the company’s item contributions Samsung Electronics has gone into key concurrences with a portion of the notable organizations of the world in the ongoing past.For occasion, during June 2009,the organization marked a patent cross permit concurrence with Toshiba for semiconductorâ technologies. Toshiba is the main player in the NAND streak memory advertise with a large number of patens under itsâ name. Toshiba is likewise in the front line of advancements in this item class with a few new innovations under its credit. By marking the cross p ermitting patent concurrence with Toshiba, Samsung Electronics keeps on approaching significant NAND streak process innovation just as staggered cell streak memory plan IP important for future NAND streak ages.

Factors thata effect health and well-being Essay

Elizabeth is furnishing her body with the vitality her body needs to perform well and prevail in her work through working out. Exercise gives incitement to the cerebrum. Incitement improves mind work, which will improve numerous things like learning new abilities and focus. Likewise, individuals who remain truly dynamic as they age have a diminished danger of dementia. Elizabeth swims each Saturday with her youngsters. This is a case of the social advantages of activity. This could assist Elizabeth with having a positive mental self view and have positive confidence. Exercise additionally has numerous mental and passionate advantages. At the point when you practice endorphins are discharged in the cerebrum Endorphins are the body’s normal feel great synthetic compounds, and when they are discharged through exercise, your state of mind is helped normally. Too endorphins, practice additionally discharges adrenaline, serotonin, and dopamine. These synthetic concoctions improve state of mind. Endorphins are the body’s common painkillers. The endorphins discharged during activity could assist Elizabeth with the torment she gets from her Ulcerative colitis. Inside and out exercise will improve Elizabeth’s wellbeing, mental state and give incitement to her mind, which will assist her with a wide range of parts of life. Normal exercise is profiting Elizabeth’s physical, scholarly, enthusiastic and social wellbeing and prosperity. It is indispensable that she keeps up this positive factor in her life. Strong Relationships Elizabeth has numerous steady connections throughout her life. She has a caring family, a great connection with her accomplice and a steady gathering of companions. Research shows that solid and strong connections can decrease pressure and improve your general wellbeing and feeling of prosperity. The fundamental points of interest of having strong connections are the mental advantages. By and large, individuals who have strong connections are less inclined to have psychological well-being issues. Elizabeth doesn't, and never has, experienced any psychological wellness issues. This might be on the grounds that she has individuals she can talk over any concerns or issues with. This will assist Elizabeth with adapting to things like pressure and sentiment of discouragement. In the event that Elizabeth feels she has individuals she can trust and trust in she will be more averse to let these kind of feeling gain out of power, she will have the option to face things before they become issues. On the off chance that Elizabeth didn't have such steady connections she would be in danger of enduring structure pressure, which would influence her physical wellbeing from numerous points of view. Elizabeth victims from Ulcerative Colitis, and in spite of the fact that the reason for it is obscure, it is suspected that pressure can expand manifestations. So Elizabeth’s physical prosperity will be profiting by steady connections since it will help forestall pressure causing any flare up’s of her Ulcerative Colitis. Elizabeth’s scholarly advancement will profit since she will be more averse to get some much needed rest work, and she will be bound to partake in things that will invigorate her mind, for example, work out. Discussion may likewise give incitement. Elizabeth will profit in ever part of her wellbeing and prosperity since she has great strong connections throughout her life.

What Is General Intelligence (G Factor)

What Is General Intelligence (G Factor) Theories Cognitive Psychology Print How General Intelligence Influences Performance on Cognitive Tasks By Kendra Cherry facebook twitter Kendra Cherry, MS, is an author, educational consultant, and speaker focused on helping students learn about psychology. Learn about our editorial policy Kendra Cherry Reviewed by Reviewed by Amy Morin, LCSW on September 30, 2019 facebook twitter instagram Amy Morin, LCSW, is a psychotherapist, author of the bestselling book 13 Things Mentally Strong People Dont Do, and a highly sought-after speaker. Learn about our Wellness Board Amy Morin, LCSW on September 30, 2019 Verywell / Emily Roberts More in Theories Cognitive Psychology Behavioral Psychology Developmental Psychology Personality Psychology Social Psychology Biological Psychology Psychosocial Psychology General intelligence, also known as g factor, refers to the existence of a broad mental capacity that influences performance on cognitive ability measures. Charles Spearman first described the existence of general intelligence in 1904. According to Spearman, this g factor was responsible for overall performance on mental ability tests. Spearman noted that while people certainly could and often did excel in certain areas, people who did well in one area tended also to do well in other areas. For example, a person who does well on a verbal test would probably also do well on other tests. Those who hold this view believe that intelligence can be measured and expressed by a single number, such as an IQ score. The idea is that this underlying general intelligence influences performance on all cognitive tasks. General intelligence can be compared to athleticism. A person might be a very skilled runner, but this does not necessarily mean that they will also be an excellent figure skater. However, because this person is athletic and fit, they will probably perform much better on other physical tasks than an individual who is less coordinated and more sedentary. Spearman and General Intelligence Charles Spearman was one of the researchers who helped develop a statistical technique known as factor analysis. Factor analysis allows researchers to a number of different test items that can measure common abilities. For example, researchers might find that people who score well on questions that measure vocabulary also perform better on questions related to reading comprehension. Spearman believed that general intelligence represented an intelligence factor underlying specific mental abilities. All tasks on intelligence tests, whether they related to verbal or mathematical abilities, were influenced by this underlying g-factor. Many modern intelligence tests, including the Stanford-Binet, measure some of the cognitive factors that are thought to make up general intelligence. These include visual-spatial processing, quantitative reasoning, knowledge, fluid reasoning, and working memory. Visual-spatial processing involves such abilities as putting together puzzles and copying complex shapes.Quantitative reasoning involves the capacity to solve problems that involve numbers.Knowledge involves a persons understanding of a wide range of topics.Fluid reasoning involves the ability to think flexibly and solve problems.Working memory involves the use of short-term memory such as being able to repeat a list of items. Challenges to the Concept of General Intelligence The notion that intelligence could be measured and summarized by a single number on an IQ test was controversial during Spearmans time and has remained so over the decades since. Some psychologists, including L.L. Thurstone, challenged the concept of a g-factor. Thurstone instead identified a number of what he referred to as primary mental abilities. More recently, psychologists such as Howard Gardner have challenged the notion that a single general intelligence can accurately capture all of human mental ability. Gardner instead proposed that different multiple intelligences exist. Each intelligence represents abilities in a certain domain such as visual-spatial intelligence, verbal-linguistic intelligence, and logical-mathematical intelligence. Research today points to an underlying mental ability that contributes to performance on many cognitive tasks. IQ scores, which are designed to measure this general intelligence, are also thought to influence an individuals overall success in life. However, while IQ can play a role in academic and life success, other factors such as childhood experiences, educational experiences, socioeconomic status, motivation, maturity, and personality also play a critical role in determining overall success.

Analysis of Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad Essay

Analysis of Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad When Joseph Conrad composed Heart of Darkness he created a literary masterpiece which embodied the essence of light contrasting with darkness. Throughout the novel Conrad constantly utilizes the images of light and dark and uses them to mold a vision, which the reader is then able to use to decipher the literal and metaphorical meanings of the novel. As Conrad said, â€Å" my task which I am trying to achieve is, by the power of the written word to make you hear, to make you feel- it is, before all, to make you see.† (Crankshaw 34) In Heart of Darkness Conrad makes the reader â€Å"see† by absorbing into every aspect possible of the book images of lightness and darkness. The light and dark images of†¦show more content†¦Within this paragraph Marlow reveals one of his greatest fears. This is the thought of how uncivilized man could survive in the dark time when there was no technology or sophisticated people. Marlow then goes on to discuss how short and meaningl ess our lives really are compared to the light of all life and history. Another important aspect of the paragraph is the use of the word, â€Å"knight† representing nobility accomplished during the flicker of civilization. It is not only what Marlow says that makes him fit in with the solemn setting but it is also his appearance: Marlow is pointedly described as sitting in the ‘pose of Buddha,’ suggesting that he has been the recipient of a weird Enlightenment, which he is impelled to share with his listeners. (Bennett 76) Within the story Marlow narrates to the crew and the reader by taking â€Å"his listeners† back into the darkness of yesterday. As Marlow approaches the African coast, the reader is able to visualize the dusting of colonies left behind by great explorers. These colonies barely survive; they neither expand nor retract as the years continue to pass by. The light of civilization obviously does not belong in a place as blackened with uncivilized cultures as in Africa. The light has been unable to penetrate the darkness. Once locked within the country Marlow finds his surroundings extremely harsh: The Congo is described as a place of intense mystery whoseShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Joseph Conrad s Heart Of Darkness1504 Words   |  7 Pagescontrol over others and can be found in both people and objects. In Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness the main character and narrator Marlow identifies a force within ivory that conveys a sense power within the enigmatic Mr. Kurtz. The African ivory trade was flourishing in the early 1900’s. Obtaining the precious object transformed some into greedy connoisseurs with endless intentions to get their hands on all of the continents ivory. Conrad shows that the power that is emitted from the ivory falls intoRead MoreAnalysis Of Joseph Conrad s The Heart Of Darkness 1801 Words   |  8 PagesAlly Jones Professor Smith English 1302 November 18, 2014 Female Roles in Joseph Conrad s the Heart of Darkness: In regards to Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness, many literature reviews focus on the motifs of Imperialism, the symbolism of darkness and fog, or the aspect of racism in Conrad’s work. During the era which Conrad wrote, England was going through the Victorian Era, which was marked by a shift in views on morality. The term â€Å"Victorian morality† is used today to describe values whichRead MoreAnalysis Of Joseph Conrad s Heart Of Darkness 1713 Words   |  7 PagesMonth: January 2014 Name: Faris Khan Period: 3 Title: Heart of Darkness Author: Joseph Conrad Date started/date completed: 1/19 - 1/28 Pages read: 96/96 (Including the ten page introduction, 106/96) Rating of book (1-10): 9/10 Above you rated this book. Explain in detail why you gave this book that score: Author Joseph Conrad uses a very interesting method of narration in his novel, Heart of Darkness. The novel itself is written in first person, from the perspective of an unnamed sailor aboardRead MoreAnalysis Of Joseph Conrad s Heart Of Darkness978 Words   |  4 PagesThroughout history, women have not always had the same rights as men, and this also changes men’s perspective on women’s abilities. In Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness, Marlow’s perspective on women is very relative to their social status, and their relation to his idol, Mr. Kurtz. Through examining upper, middle and lower-class women in Heart of Darkness, it will become evident that Marlow values Kurtz’ intended more than those of middle and upper-class. Throughout the novel, there are alsoRead MoreAnalysis Of Heart Of Darkness By Joseph Conrad1188 Words   |  5 Pagesexpansion on Romantic views, rather than a reaction. The Novella, â€Å"Heart of Darkness† by Joseph C onrad shows the transition from Romantic to Modernism, not as an opposing idea, but an evolution of it. From the start, we are presented with a rather Romantic introduction, stories of heroic adventures, of travellers going to new lands. These ideas of Imperialism and Colonialism are two massive Romantic ideals. Not only does Conrad point out the hypocrisy of Imperialism, but he also shatters the RomanticRead MoreAnalysis Of Heart Of Darkness By Joseph Conrad Essay2182 Words   |  9 Pagesbetween normality and abnormality, sanity and insanity. Heart of Darkness, a novella written by Joseph Conrad, centers around a sailor named Marlow, who struggles between awareness and madness as he journeys across the Congo River in Africa and comes into contact with the African residents and his surroundings, and Kurtz, a trader of ivory in Africa and commander of a trading post who struggles with madness both physically and mentally. Conrad is able to illustrate the theme of effects of madnessRead MoreAnalysis Of Heart Of Darkness By Joseph Conrad1972 Words   |  8 Pages Professor J. Wilson Fiction 134 02 May 2016 The effects of imperialism in Heart of Darkness written by Joseph Conrad Conrad displays many realistic example of imperialism and how the characters in this book act under certain circumstances. In this book, Heart of Darkness, A group of men are aboard an English ship. It is sitting on the mouth of the Thames. The group on the ship consists of a Lawyer, an Accountant, and one of the Company Director. The Company director is also the captain.Read MoreAnalysis Of Joseph Conrad s Heart Of Darkness 1396 Words   |  6 PagesShelly Pyakurel Ellen Stockstill English 4 DC 27 April 2015 Research Paper Heart of Darkness is a novel by Joseph Conrad that centers on Marlow, a man who goes to the Congo for a job opportunity. He meets a man named Kurtz, who is well known by many. Once he gets to the Congo, he sees colonialism first-hand. He sees that the natives of the country were practically enslaved and forced to work under very harsh conditions. The two major characters of the novel are Marlow and Kurtz. There are many minorRead MoreAnalysis Of Joseph Conrad s Heart Of Darkness1552 Words   |  7 Pagesfollowers. Historically, people have been socialized to accept and adhere to these stereotypes. Women have an important role in Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness. Women are used in this novella reflect an important aspect of culture: sexism. Heart of Darkness was originally published in 1898, a period where women were facing especially harsh discrimination. Conrad’s Heart of Darkness tells the story of Marlow, an experienced sea captain, who is setting out on a mission to rescue Kurtz, an intelligent butRead MoreAnalysis Of Joseph Conrad s Heart Of Darkness1555 Words   |  7 PagesAlthough the author Joseph Conrad never met the German philosopher Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz, who died more than a century before Conrad’s birth, their distinct philosophies still have numerous points of intersection, suggesting some fundamental truths within the structure of the human reality. Through the novella, Heart of Darkness, Conrad details his perspectives on the faults of man and reality as a whole, with views often coinciding with many of Leibniz’s own, as found in his numerous philosophical

The Significance of Privilege Free Essays

Privilege and its significance Privilege is a particular advantage or a particular right which is available for a specific group and or a peculiar individual while opposite to this ; the disadvantage means the group who can non bask those benefits or advantages which the particular group is taking as privilege. In other words, we can state that privilege is a kind of favoritism where one is basking some benefit while the other is non eligible to take that benefit ( Kimberly ; 73 ) . Bing a male, I think that we should non wait for such jurisprudence or we must non propose authorities to go through the policies against favoring but the whole community must work on it to extinguish the construct of favoring. We will write a custom essay sample on The Significance of Privilege or any similar topic only for you Order Now We must hold voice for equality in the society. In article, â€Å"Michael M. vs. Superior Court of Sonoma County† , there was contention non around the instance but around the issue. I feel a review against the suspect that why he charged Michael with statutory colza although it seems a physical colza as it was portraying that Michael forced Sharon until she submitted for the sex. I felt that Michael must non be charged with physical colza because Sharon was besides responsible for the whole bad luck. They drank together ; they left group together, their arousal and their intimacy, it all made the state of affairs of bad luck. By reading this I feel two sorts of privileges were given two Sharon, the first is her gender and the second was age. They both were guilty, but as Michael was of 18 and Sharon was 17, so Sharon was privileged because of her age and Michael was punished merely. Sharon must be punished as she encouraged Michael for this onslaught. This instance is a clear illustration that the privilege is a sort of favoritism. While populating in a same community and society, we do non hold right to know apart our determinations on the footing of age or gender. Both Sharon and Michael must penalize every bit because they were every bit responsible for their Acts of the Apostless. It was right determination to bear down him against the statutory colza but the same determination must be taken for the Sharon as she motivated Michael for the sex. In the instance between Mcleskey V. Kemp, the issue was raised that on the footing of the races, black adult male are punished more often as compared to the white one ( Mcleskey ; 1 ) . We have a clear white privileged over the black disadvantaged in the society of USA. This instance can besides back up my sentiment that privilege is favoritism. While populating in a same society, why two people or group of people is been handling otherwise. White privilege is a set of benefits that white can avail in the same economic, political and societal fortunes but the inkinesss can non avail. This set of benefit includes greater societal position, cultural avowals, and freedom to purchase, drama, move, speak and work freely. White privilege is a sort of racism. I do non state that white people deliberately or accidentally do this favoritism or ache the black one, but they are unfamiliar with their white-color privilege. It is wholly at opportunity that single will be treated as a alone human being but taking into histories the race of a victim or suspect while make up one’s minding that if punishment of decease should be imposed. Further, Mcleskey is right that in malice of sing race or colour, it is better to see that what quality does those single posses ( Mcleskey ; 8 ) . Two people may belong to same race but their qualities will be different so in order to convey equality in society, it is of import to detect every individual separately non with the race. By his statements we can state that handling two people otherwise with response to his or her race is besides a privilege for one who will be treated as holding good race over the 1 who is non good in the oculus of judge. In another manner, we can state that this is a racial favoritism where 1 is acquiring benefit over the other. This is why, it is my sentiment that privilege is a sort of favoritism. By taking another illustration of instance held between Rostker v. Goldberg, which was on the determination of the U.S Supreme Court keeping that the pattern of necessitating merely work forces to register for the bill of exchange was constitutional. Robert challenged the bill of exchange enrollment policy of U.S.A. and suit against the manager of Selective service system named Bernard Rostker. After the tribunal Sessionss, it announced that it was legal to register merely work forces for the bill of exchange. Then Robert L. Goldberg challenged in the tribunal that the gender differentiation is unconstitutional for this jurisprudence as it is â€Å"only men† . After 6 to 3 determinations, U.S Supreme tribunal announced that neither this is gender favoritism nor this Act violated the equal protection of Torahs. At the terminal tribunal decided that this Act would remain passed as it is. Although the tribunal does non alter its determination but it is a clear gender based determination where merely work forces will be merely at that place to register for the bill of exchange. In article â€Å"Overcoming Racism in Environmental Decision† , Bullard said that there is a large societal job that is economic and racial minorities are forced to digest the economic loads. Bullard claimed that this environmental unfairness violates societal, geographic, and procedural equity.He besides proposed five basicss of environmental justness to authorities that how to rectify the job. Bullard said that in order to extinguish the ailments of sexism and racism from the society, it is of import to take favoritism from top to down. It can be done by sing the jobs and demands of disadvantaged where necessary and with remarking and reconstituting the universe where would see that how to give benefit to the disadvantaged. Through his survey, it seems clearly that he has believed in it that there is favoritism among different races. I am besides in the same sentiment that society trades different races otherwise which is doing a major rise in the societal ailments. In order to take the societal ailments from the society, it is of import to extinguish favoritism. Bullard survey is really important because of his environmental justness model. There should be â€Å"no forfeit zones† but environmental justness for all. In my sentiment, privilege is merely critical for jurisprudence. The privilege is critical if sound lawful exhortation is to be given in every field. It has a profound centrality in practically every circumstance where lawful counsel is looked for whether it is refering corporate and concern minutess, to household connexions, or to civil prosecution condemnable accusals. Family insider facts, organisation privileged penetrations, peculiar defects and injudiciousnesss all must now and once more be uncovered to the lawyer by the client. Without this benefit clients could ne’er be existent and equip all the important informations that must be given to legal counsellors on the off opportunity that they are to lawfully cheer their clients. It is a constituent that is both indispensable and to a great grade paramount to the working of the legitimate model. It is a consequence of the basic essentiality of the benefit that the burden lawfully rests upon those looking to put aside the benefit to legalize doing such a notable pace. Customer lawful privilege ( CLP ) , often alluded to as â€Å" legitimate proficient benefit † , is a typical jurisprudence right that exists to procure the organisation of equity and the right of people and different elements/associations to get secret counsel about their legitimate fortunes. It secures legitimate advocate given by an lawyer to his or her client ( exhortation benefit ) and interchanges associating to genuine or mulled over suit or tribunal minutess ( prosecution benefit ) . The best possible organisation of equity obliges that clients can talk uninhibitedly and evidently with their lawyer, without trepidation of unveiling any informations pertinent to the lawful counsel they are looking for. It is good comprehended that, without the benefit, legitimate incidents may be postponed or even lost as legal advisers will be unable to suitably talk to their client, or convey pertinent affairs to the consideration of the tribunal. Guaranting pragmatism and genuineness in such correspondences is critical, on the evidences that we live in a complex public sentiment and our Torahs and lawful model are on juncture exceptionally muddled. It is in the public oculus ‘s investing that persons ( numbering organisations ) look for legitimate exhortations about their issues and in looking for counsel don’t hesitate to unveil all important certainties. The multilateral quality of these Torahs is coupled with spread outing dependance on ego ordinance by the group, for case the self rating agreement of appraisal. How to cite The Significance of Privilege, Essay examples

Painting at the Court of Milan by Leonardo Da Vinci Essay Example For Students

Painting at the Court of Milan by Leonardo Da Vinci Essay Exhibition reviewTitle of Assignment Painting at the Court of Milan by Leonardo Da VinciWe recognize what Renaissance is, as a cultural movement, economic, and social development, furthermore, there are number of expression of it. However much it could say, it is likely to be defined as only 1 word, Leonardo Da Vinci (April 15, 1452 May 2, 1519), who worked out diversely many ways in the Renaissance period. This great exhibition (Painter at the Court of Milan) led a lot of people by reason of this and his creativity and passion in Art. He was an Italian Renaissance polymath who is the most talented person according to my way of thinking. Especially living in Milan (1482 1499), where Ludovico Sforza (July 27, 1452 May 27, 1508) ruled. Meanwhile, Leonardo created and developed his ideas and career as a court painter. He was given a title as a painter and engineer of the duke. Leonardo had developed painting, sculpture, architecture in an aspect of art, even military contrivance and social engineering and so on in order to create a perfect city in terms of Ludovicos project. Consequently, he could apply and develop art work due to this circumstance and Ludovicos dedicated support. This exhibition, therefore, has an artists embodiment of research and studies, which has shown significant paintings and more than 50 drawings. As an example, the order of this exhibition followed by theme in each room, Portrait of Young Musician, The Lady with an Ermine, Saint Jerome, two version of Virgin of the Rocks, The Last supper and Christ as Salvator Mundi. What is more, the interesting thing that audience can do is to compare with between Louvres Virgin of the Rocks and National Gallerys one. This comparison should not include in one roof, and even these paintings in exhibition are also hard to be gathered up in one place, however, the National Gallery eventually made with diplomacy and effort. As a result, the audience could see Leonardo Da Vincis extraordinary observation, creativity, imagination, and technique in particular one place. (Fig I. ) Leonardo Da Vinci (1452-1519)Portrait of Young Man (The musician). Pinacoteca Ambrosiana (Milan)C. 14861487PaintingOil on wood panelImage size 45 x 32 cmSource HYPERLINK http//www. leonardoda-vinci. org/ http//www. eonardoda-vinci. orgWhat observer initially notice in this exhibition is, adopting new technique and Leonardos deep observation through studies in the first room. The viewer could see the painting Portrait of Young Musician, which shows 15th century the Italian painting influenced by Netherlandish portrait. For instance, distinctly, using oil paint, mans three-quarter profile, and naturalistic expression of appearance curly brown hair, his nose and eyes, besides holding a sheet of paper. Then realistic moment which evokes after finished sing a song has shown sense of lively. Moreover, when the egg tempera was hugely used in this period, Leonardo applied more sophisticated and helpful medium. Simultaneously, the traditional form of portrait was accepted during that time, he was a pioneer who challenged preconceptions. In the painting, young man is staring at outside of the frame. The author thinks that this explorer extends a viewers imagination by technique and composition because of youths eye. Whether this young man stares at somewhere or thinks of something, he seems like an enthusiastic youth in music with a twinkle in his eye. This might make viewers have small imagination and curiosity. (Fig 2. ) Leonardo Da Vinci (1452-1519)The Lady with an Ermine. HYPERLINK http//en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Czartoryski_Museum o Czartoryski Museum Czartoryski Museum, HYPERLINK http//en. wikipedia. org/wiki/KrakC3B3w o Krakw Krakw14891490PaintingOil on wood panelImage size 54 x 39 cmSource HYPERLINK http//www. leonardoda-vinci. org/ http//www. leonardoda-vinci. orgLeonardos observation of the object, endless studies and realistic painting and technique was running on in life. Renaissance Quizz Essay Research PaperThis is a very simple idea but it is hard to draw on the wall. Furthermore, Leonardo used the golden section which divided into 4 groups out of 13 people, three windows in the background, and triangle figure Jesus. These formations give a sense of optical equilibrium to viewers. Moreover, Leonardo completed the work about 1495 to 1498. In fact, it was not the originalfresco work. He had painted plaster and resin on the wall, and then drew with tempera and oil on it. However, applying a new technique gave delicate representation. Unfortunately, it caused damage itself. (Fig 7. ) Leonardo Da Vinci (1452-1519)Christ as Salvator Mundi. Private Collection, New YorkAbout 1499 onwardsPaintingTempera and Oil on walnut panelImage size 45. 4 x 65. 6 cmSource HYPERLINK http//www. leonardoda-vinci. org/ http//www. leonardoda-vinci. orgThis painting Christ as Salvator Mundi has a sad history which was not dated, just it was guessed in c. 1500. Therefore, no one knew its whereabouts. So people thought it was disappeared. Then, in 1900 it was rediscovered with seriously damaged stats. Afterwards, it had been sold and bought in many ways, for example, it was sold only 50 in auction in 1958. Then, the painting was inserted in U. S government. At the moment, Christ as Salvator Mundi is displayed in National Galley. As a matter of fact, Salvator Mundi is a one part of drawing which was in fashion in Northern Europe. Typically, Jesus holds on an orb in left hand, the other side signs cross finger. The former indicates the universe, and the latter means bless or pray for good luck. Even though it was damaged in many areas, the painting still has given sensation more than enough by Leonardos indication and technique. It was an amazing experience to enjoy Leonards art world by looking at drawings, and preparation for paintings. It is likely to be he was an artist who wanted to explore the universe through observation, innovation, and a great mount of study. All these encourage the audience to have enthusiastic and earnest their life. It might prove that anyone could be great like Leonardo Da Vinci. What is more, I realize that infinite curiosity could develop oneself. It would be difficult to practice, although this is an obvious truth to the human being. One of Leonardos examples, the anatomy study has shown having one particular research was useful for his works, also study was valuable in medical use.

Managing a Culturally Diverse Human Resource

Introduction Most of the Arab Gulf States such as the United Arab Emirates have constructive engagements with diverse personnel and clients who assist in the current acceleration of economic growth as well as that of the dependants who are mainly developing countries benefiting from oil exports or other wide range of products and machinery.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Managing a Culturally Diverse Human Resource specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More One of the credible factors the Arabs Gulf States ought to address urgently includes employees’ management issues. Thesis statement This paper discovers and addresses some of the challenges relating to management of employees faced by some companies in Arab Gulf States, particularly issues relating to foreign workforce and its effects. The paper relies on findings from successful firms in United Arab Emirates. Labour markets face major consequences of segmentat ion, cultural challenges, performance expectations and other challenges relating to current indoctrination trends. Literature Review Contemporary Issues Job markets The Gulf States have recently been the largest markets or best choice for most international job seekers. The governments of United Arab Emirates encourage migration as a measure to ease pressure associated with labour markets, reduce rates of unemployment as well as accelerate economical developments. It is the most dynamic, established and most efficient measure for curbing the alleviating levels of poverty among most developing nations (Walters et al, p.32). Migration Oil wealth has attracted many immigrants into the Gulf States in search for better paying jobs especially people from developing countries. This a big challenge that HR systems of most United Arab Emirates companies faces today and in future. The economy growth mainly relies on the forces and foreign employees deliver majority required labour.Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Reliability on such is evidently a huge challenge on employees’ management such as among popular wealthy emirates clusters in Abu Dhabi and Dubai. The United Arab Emirates has successful international companies such as Voltas Limited, a Tata Group company or Levtech Consulting Company in Abu Dhabi employs from different states with different cultural procedures. Cultural and Gender Disparity The labour market faces a big challenge of under representation of women due to their cultural believes and prior HRM styles. Existence of the high quality education enables women to enjoy the same rates as their male counterparts. Women make up majority of population in Kuwait, Saudi Arabia and Bahrain (Pollock, p.9). Human management has to ensure there is no gap difference in gender participation and enhance future substantial democratization advantages ( Pollock, p.9). Social identity theory Contemporary Thinking in an Organization Cultural diversity entails the experiences and characteristics of different people within an organization. It includes the whole spectrum of human beings including ethnicity, race, age, gender, disability, religion and the sexual orientation. Most importantly, diversity ought to focus on individual work style, communication technique, role level, level of performance and economic significance. The main aim of diversity is to tap talent and unique qualities along these dimensions. Diversity therefore focuses on differences and similarities at the workplace. This influence over individual identity and perspective goes beyond legally specified dimensions and from that perspective, it can be a source of non-discriminatory opportunities and affirmative statutes within the work setting. The workplace ought to have non-discriminatory programs through the organization culture. This is the key element representing dignity and respect for all, to encourage knowledge or experience gain and team work. There ought to be some proactive measures required to deal with conflicts associated with workplace diversity and cater for ways of fostering the practice. Common Pros and Cons Associated With Diversity Cultural diversity boosts company’s competitive situation in the market. Unlike the early days when marketers thought that certain goods or services were universally acceptable, cultural diversification enables today’s marketers to know that different cultures demand for different taste of the same product or service.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Managing a Culturally Diverse Human Resource specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Large chain stores like Wal-Mart or Woolworths are in a position to establish the best way of presenting their products depending on location. (Booyens, p.56) Today we see a business scenari o where small and medium sized companies are able to give big company a run for their money because they have understood the concept of trading in a multi-cultural setting. The twenty first century creates openings for engaging in technological aspects and resources such as internet trading, which assists to overcome physical boundaries. A culturally diverse company is rich in knowledge pertaining people from various countries thus has enough chances of enhancing trade (Mathis et al, p.16). A business with ethnic diversity can easily serve a wide base of clients without much effort considering the ease for workers to relate with clients. The clients have a diverse representation in the firm thus high interactions between client and server. There is a wide variety and well-balanced pool of knowledge created by diverse cultures in the workplace. Knowledge is power to gain experience, creativity, customer support or participation, lasting results and eventually long-term high profit ma rgins (Booyens, p.163). Lack of acceptance and discrimination are characteristics of failure to enhance cultural diversity in the workplace. People from different background still have personal features hindering this form of development. The cultural diversity within an organization with such people can be the main source of conflicts, group-work failures and thus fall of business operations and eventually poor economical growth. The diversity issue can therefore be a negative aspect if it lacks proper implementation procedures.Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Proactive measures of resolving diversification at the workplace Implementation of cultural diversity at the workplace should be subsequent to strategically planning. Execution or change management must entail employees’ inspiration through infusion or integration of various aspects, such as those involving diversification into the business procedures or requirements. It ought to apply from the top executives, who should show commitment and importance of diversity. Having the employees understand the importance of diversity from the word goes reduces any possibilities of conflicts. The top Human Resource leaders must engage an upbeat measure of solving diversity related conflicts by regularly emphasising on its benefits to the firm. The business cultural commitment to diversity requires legal gazetting with the external regulator body to emphasize on the consequences regarding those conflicts that break the rule. In relation to Booyens writing (p.163), a company need to have programs for performing prior training to employees on how to deal with counterparts from different cultural setting. Arguably, it is impossible for employees to be careful on issues regarding stereotyping, language differences, time differences and individual versus collective mindset, as a measure of avoiding conflicts or resolving diversity related disagreements. Fostering cultural diversity at the workplace Promotion of cultural diversity in the workplace ought to take place before commencement of hiring. This means that one should include diversity in the business plan. In line with Daft and Marcic (p.244), discovery of strengths or benefits of an action occur well prior to proper planning. These calls for the HR management to be responsive over recognizing, respecting and capitalizing on various aspects of the society mainly regarding ethnicity, race and gender. A good manager should note that even outside the work setting; one finds exposure of various cultural practices. Acc ording to Daft and Marcic (p.244), a good system capitalizes on the employees strengths while minimizing on the weaknesses. The differences between employees’ culture should entail proper usage, to strengthen understanding and enhance stronger bonds through team works as a measure to capture global clientele. An entrepreneur should know that diversity is something more than mare moral obligation or a necessity for a business but is a business opportunity. Elements of managing diversity Evidently, majority of the companies have embraced the aspect of Human Resource Information System to enhance better styles of carrying out proceedings in HR departments. Competition calls for total integration of technology in the human resource department, to reshape the pattern of conducting business and maintain competitiveness in the global economy. Like the past motives, today’s business goals entail making profits by selling products or services that satisfy the societal needs (Wa lters et al, p.7). The only difference is on the use of technology for better enhancement and thus quicker and higher profit margins. Given the resolution of the society to embrace change, it is necessary to examine relationship between the Human Resource Management and integrations of technology. It also addresses the future expectation for professionals in various industries. The HR management involves solution of various business strategic plans and failure to incorporate the IT is one of the root cause of the current collapse or liquidation of some firms. There is eminent need for a business to shift with the societal norms less it perish in the near future. Consistent with Voltas Limited, proper HR Management calls for professionals to engage in understanding clients and employee’s behaviours competently, by basing the logistics on past and present status, to be in a position of predicting the future (Walters et al, p.4). According to Walters et al (p.4), future HR manag ers should use the technological advancement to control three aspects of businesses namely, â€Å"business strategy, HR mastery and Technology† as evident in today’s ever-dynamic world of technological management. Theoretical Concepts of Strategic HRM in the 21st Century Resource dependence Theory This is a conceptual advancement to cater for reduction of environmentally dependent concepts and uncertainties and maximizing on available resources such as human resources (Mathias et al, p.34). Today most companies have realized the key role of their HR departments. The HR department should be the key business strategic planner through deployment of technology such as the web-based analysis of economic factors influencing the business in order to increase profitability. Discovery of knowledge as the key resource for the HR department is the basis for future predictions that HR management will necessitate for new and radical management strategies and practices. The field of information technology ought to replace firms’ important administrative tasks. The tasks that involve merging of firms, integration of new resources such as outsourcing and involving of joint ventures are all concerns of the HR managers. Other common tasks entitled to HR department today include involvement on leadership such as directors’ roles, necessary political actions and formation of inter-organizational relationships. The managers in the HR department should be the strategic business associates who ought to ensure business gains from the planning strategies. According to Mathias et al, (p.34) HR management system should have the sole role of ensuring maximization of profit margins through enhanced quality and technology based on human management as a way of creating value to the organization. Signalling theory The aspects of internet required for the HR management, which comprise of the intranet technology, electronic education for the clients as well as the e mployees, self-service for the client, gathering of the client’s response, virtual reactions to comments through surveys and electronic comments forms the signalling features. The HR managers must be in a position to perform a critical SWOT analysis of a firm and offer prospective analysis. A good example of the analysis involves the operation of Saudi Arabia ARAMCO Company (Walters, p.5). It is an international producer, marketer and distributor of oil and gas products competing in the global markets. SWOT Analysis summary STRENGTH WEAKNESS OPPORTUNITY S-O( MAX-MAX) W-O (MIN-MAX) THREATS S-T (MAX-MIN) W-T (MIN-MIN) S-O, the company should pursue opportunities that are within their strength. W-O, the company need to minimize on any of their internal weakness and try to utilize external opportunity coming their way S-T, ARAMCO has to maximize on the available strengths and avoids threats from the external environment W-T, these are external environment factors that should fully be minimized to enable the growth of the company Swot Analysis Chart HR Feedback to improve ARAMCO Supply Chain Strategic Theory for Future Human Resources plans Most of the employees as well as the clients have access to computers and internet connections. The aspect of electronic trading has already been acceptable among users. In line with Daft and Marcic, (p.150) the future implication and planning of these technological advancement means advancement in employees’ productivity and therefore the general performance will increase drastically. During the integration of information technology into business, the aim is to eventually manage and improve the customer’s relationship, manage the intelligence in the business setting, plan for the resources, manage people especially in terms of the knowledge, manage supply chain, enhance electronic trade as well as support decision making procedures (Daft and Marcic, p.244). Today utilizing the available technolo gy is inevitable, the question remain whether the companies are utilizing the technology in the right manner especially for the human resource departments. According to Daft and Marcic, (368) what lies ahead is a human resource department focused on a knowledge based economy, where the race remain between the rivalry companies over fast learning and flexible organization with the aim of taking the advantage over the already technologically acquainted markets. The technological advancement allows companies to be in a position of collaborating and exchanging information over contraction or stockholding and the recent merging programs. Major future understanding of the IT integrated in the HR management entails definition of the intended and anticipated outcomes. The current increased usage of technology in the workplace shows that it is inevitable for the HR departments to adopt the web-based systems. Resource-based view Theory In future, users expect the human resource information te chnology to manage the company’s benefit plans and all the employees’ information. The benefits management plans enable the HR department to deal with the ever-growing databases. The HR faces the challenge of dealing with dynamism and limited resources due to expansion of databases and growth of information. Conclusion An effective HRIS or HRMS should have provision for any requirements of the business such as the need to track, analyze or process employees’ information for instance from the previous employers databases. An advanced HRIS ought to avail customization probabilities to cater for unique business needs. The employees are in a position to do personal benefit analysis and updates such as changing profiles like the personal addresses thus relieving the management most of the strategic functions. With such connecting intelligent system, it is easy to facilitate equal treatment of data pertaining management of employees, development of knowledge, developm ent of careers and facilitation of equal treatment. There is eminent need for future systems to enable employers to collect and analyze information legally with the aim of ethically assisting and providing effective support to reporting employees. Works Cited Booyens, S.W. â€Å"Introduction to Health Service Management.† Juta and Company Ltd. South Africa. 2008. Daft, Richard.L. and Marcic, Dorothy. â€Å"Understanding Management.† Cengage Learning, 2008 Mathis, Robert, L., Jackson, John. H. and Elliott, Tonya L. Human Resource  Management. Cambridge, MA: Thomson Southwestern Publishers, 2007 Pollock, Michelle. â€Å"Qatar: A Model for Education Reform in the Arabian Gulf.† World  Education News and Reviews May 2007. Web. Walters, Timothy N., Alma Quadratic, and Lynne M. Walters. â€Å"Miracle or Mirage: Is Development Sustainable in the United Arab Emirates?† The Middle East  Review of International Affairs (MERIA). (September) 10:3. 2006 This report on Managing a Culturally Diverse Human Resource was written and submitted by user Lady Deathstrike to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. 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Things Fall Apart and Ibo Community Essays

Things Fall Apart and Ibo Community Essays Things Fall Apart and Ibo Community Paper Things Fall Apart and Ibo Community Paper Essay Topic: Things Fall apart Describe the marriage and family system of the Ibo, using as many terms discussed in class as possible. In the Ibo community, polygamy is an accepted practice. Okonkwo is a prime example of the typical male in the tribe. He has three wives total and many children. In the Ibo community, the more wives a man has the more masculine he is considered. The people of the community worship their ancestors very often. 2. Why did â€Å"things fall apart? † Things fell apart in the Ibo community because of the outside influences coming into their village and changing their culture. The Ibo had a lack of communication with the Christian missionaries. The religions of the two sides differed vastly and they could not truly agree on God or how to worship. The Ibo could not understand the Holy Trinity and they were being told that the statues of their gods that they believed were made by their one supreme god were fake gods. To prevent the community from falling apart, the missionaries could have accepted that the Ibo would not want to change their religion and left the community alone. 3. Was Mr. Brown (the initial missionary) ethnocentric? Why or why not? Mr. Brown was extremely ethnocentric. When he arrived to Umuofia he immediately told the people of the Ibo community that they were worshipping false gods and they must accept Christianity. He says that the gods of the village are incapable of causing any harm to him for the way he speaks about them. He accepted everyone into the church, even those who were outcasts of the community and did not pay attention to the rules of the villagers. 4. What, in your opinion, is the most important message in this novel? I think the most important message in this novel is that some things and some people just aren’t meant to change. There are some people that are so set in their ways that when others intervene, it causes extreme problems. When the messenger at the meeting near the end of the novel says that the meeting is over, Okonkwo kills him immediately because he is so frustrated with the way his people have handled the missionaries since they arrived.

Business introduction of AE.com, its business models and its Essay

Business introduction of AE.com, its business models and its evaluation - Essay Example The organisation aims to follow innovativeness and sheer dedication regarding offering quality services to the customers along with offering highly admired products. The organisation mainly offers branded products to the customers in global markets for younger population as well as for infants. Moreover, the organisation also possesses its online site named AE.com, through which various individuals are capable to purchase products and services on an extensive basis. It is also observed that for the previous few years, the company has also expanded its business activities in the global marketplace. It had launched outlets in Canada during the year 2001 and three franchise stores in Middle East, during the year 2010. The franchise stores in Hong Kong, Russia and China were founded in the year 2011. The company is also planning to expand its business in Israel and Japan in the coming years. It possesses 30,000 associates and around 1000 outlets all over the world (AE Better World, n.d.) . There are a number of competitors in the market for the organisation, among them The Gap Inc., Abercrombie & Fitch Co. and Pacific Sunwear of California Inc. deserve special mention. The company is also committed extensively towards providing affordable services to its customers. Moreover, in order to uphold safety standards, the products that are offered to the customers are tested in the laboratory to maintain hygienic process (AEO Management Co., 2013). The paper intends to discuss E- Business models and revenue generation mechanisms through web portal of AEO as well as the future business opportunities for the organisation in a detailed basis along with providing certain recommendations. Business Models (E-Business Models) E- Business models are vital components for an organisation which aims to conduct business activities through online basis. These models enable a company to direct information flow on the basis of which product as well as service related activities of the co mpany can be maintained within the framework of internet. AEO generally uses e-Commerce business model within the periphery of e-business model. A few of the leading e-Commerce business models include storefront model, dynamic pricing model, portal model and auction model among others. The e-business model used by AEO is storefront model, as it is observed with the assistance of storefront model the customers are able to purchase a variety of products through online sources or sites. The key facets that are involved in the storefront model encompass the features such as security policies, transaction processing, storage of information as well as payment through online mode (Catedra Inginerie Software, 2002). In this similar context, it is also recognised that the organisation provides the facility of transaction processing through its website as customers are facilitated to make payments through online sources and also through mobile phones. The company is also providing auction rat e securities to the organisation and securities to the customers regarding theft of products in the outlets. However, negative conditions and respondents in Auction Rate Security (ARS) market, could provide a drastic impact on the investment process of the organization for a

Assess the significance of religious conflicts in creating a Essay

Assess the significance of religious conflicts in creating a parliamentary challenge to royal authority in the years 1529-164 - Essay Example The open conflict that developed between the King and parliament in 1629 arose from a series of clashes that had begun when Charles I succeeded to the throne in 1625, but its root course laid much deeper intensions that had existed since 1603. James had inherited a monarch with conditions of a mixed inheritance from his predecessors. On one hand, he had inherited a very stable system of government where the royal power was accepted and also exercised through a legal system which drew from the common law in the kingdom. There were also areas where direct power was exercised through the royal prerogative. The society he inherited was relatively prosperous and well ordered with characteristics of increased education and able administrators (Noble, Strauss, Osheim, Nauschel and Accampo, 2010). During the same time, he was the head of the Church of England and so he had the responsibility of very contentious issues that could affect individuals in the society. He was also faced with major financial problems which were worsened by the war against Catholic Spain and the rebellion in Catholic Ireland. Most of Elizabeth’s subjects welcomed the accession of James I into power because being a male protestant king with several children; he offered the prospects of security and stable succession. Catholics hoped that the respect for his dead mother, Mary queen of Scots would make him ease the persecution they suffered. The puritans on the other hand hoped that his upbringing in the Presbyterian church of Scotland would actually favor their plans for reform. However in the long run, both were utterly disappointed because James suspended the collection of fines for recusancy. However he re- imposed them in 1604 when he was faced with complaints in his parliament and thus feared the loss of income (Noble et al, 2010). His move led an extremist minority

SUSTAINABLE ENTERPRISE SUSTAINABILITY MONITORING SYSTEM

SUSTAINABLE ENTERPRISE SUSTAINABILITY MONITORING SYSTEM Introduction This paper describes about a monitoring system that monitors the sustainability of a business. It is very important for all businesses to measure their sustainability periodically from the people, planet and profit perspective to make the business operations more effective. Business monitoring system does the job of doctors where they use the medical monitoring systems to diagnose problems that cause hindrance to the sustainability of patients. The difference is that medical monitoring system monitors the health of patients while business monitoring system monitors the operations of a business activity. Proper monitoring of business can help to reduce risk by making proper decisions at proper time. Every business will have certain obligations to the people associated with it and also towards the nature. The economic aspect is also equally important. The triple bottom line or the three pillars people/social, planet/environmental and profit/economic are briefly discussed in the report. The paper also identifies and discusses the sustainability indicators of the leading energy and petrochemical company, the Royal Dutch Shell. Dimensions People, Planet and profit also called as the triple bottom line captures the essence of sustainability by measuring the impact of an organisations activities on the world. Variation in companys profitability and share holders value and its social, human and environmental capital is reflected by the triple bottom line (Savitz, A.W Weber, K, 2006). There is no universally accepted definition for triple bottom line but a positive triple bottom line indicates that the business operates in an effective manner. The figure shows the dimensions as three spheres of sustainability. People: The social impacts of the company are easier to measure when compared to the economic and environmental. Employee satisfaction, their health and safety, impacts on local community and consumers are the main factors to be monitored to ensure the social sustainability. The Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) identifies four core social performance indicators. They are: Labour Practices: Employment, Health and Safety, Management relations, Diversity, Training Education. Human Rights: Freedom of association, strategy and management, non-discrimination, collective bargaining. Safety: Community, Bribery corruption, political contributions. Product responsibility: Products services, Customer health safety, Respect for privacy. It is a challenge for all the organisations to be socially accountable even though the customers expect the businesses to be so. Polls conducted on corporate social responsibility found 45% of 25,000 respondents believing that higher ethical standards should be set by the companies and thus help to build a better society. 40% of them even opined to punish the companies which are not socially responsible (Miller, E, 2010). Profit: The economic dimension of sustainability concerns about the impact of the organisation on its stake holders economic circumstances. This dimension focuses on improving the economic status of stake holders rather than the financial status of the company itself. The financial indicators are considered to be the sub set of economic indicators as it focuses primarily on the profitability of the organisation for informing the stake holders and management (Slater, A, 2004). The economic performance indicators identified by the GRI are: Sales, Profit, Return on investment Tax paid Monetary flows Jobs created The economic indicators identified by the GRI divides the stake holders in to five major groups and figure the economic impact on them. The groups and the major factors that indicate their economic status are as follows: Customers: The monetary flow is indicated by the net sales and geographic break down of markets. Suppliers: The monetary flow is indicated by the cost of all goods, materials and services purchased. Employees: Total payroll and benefits that include wages, pension, redundancy payment etc indicates the monetary flow. Providers of capital: Increase or decrease of the retained earnings at the end of the period indicates the monetary flow. Public sector: Total sum of taxes and the factors such as donations to community, civil societies etc are the indicators. Planet: The ecological sustainability focuses more on meeting the needs of present generation without affecting the possibilities of future generation to meet their needs (Inge de Groot, 2001). It is important for all the organisations to give special care for nature by preventing the hazards caused to all living organisms by its activities. Companies should integrate the care for environment in to its business. This dimension considers the impact of companys activity on the environment. The environmental performance indicators considered by the GRI are: Materials: Volume of materials used and the percentage of recycled materials Energy: Direct and indirect energy consumption by the primary energy source, energy saved due to conservation, steps taken to reduce energy requirement by promoting renewable energy based products and also the steps taken to reduce indirect energy consumption. Water: Total water withdrawal and the percentage of volume of water recycled and reused. Biodiversity: Size and location of land owned near the protected areas of high biodiversity, Strategies for managing impacts on biodiversity etc. Emissions, Effluents and waste: Direct and indirect green house gas emissions and the initiatives to reduce it, emissions of ozone depleting substances, total volume of spills. Transport: The environmental impacts of transporting goods and materials used for the organisations operations and transporting the members of workplace. Company Description Royal Dutch Shell is an energy and petrochemical company operating globally which has its headquarter at Hague, The Netherlands. It is currently the global leader in oil and gas industry and also seeks to reinforce its position in order to provide a competitive return to their share holders while helping to meet the global energy demand. The company values honesty, integrity and respect for people, that forms the basis of their general principles. The company was established in the year 1907 by the oil export company named Shell and Royal Dutch, the petroleum company. The company expanded to Europe, Africa and America in the early twentieth century and excelled, as the mass production of cars has opened up a vast market. Many Shell operations closed down during the First World War, but after the Second World War, in the years 1950s and 1960s there was a dramatic increase in its oil output and sales. In 1980s, the company explored solutions for many environmental concerns by installing new technologies and launched new products. In July 2005, the parent companies Royal Dutch and Shell unified to form Royal Dutch Shell. According to the Fortune magazine, Shell has been ranked at second place in the year 2010 among the top 500 companies in the world and first among the oil companies followed by Exxon Mobil and BP, in terms of revenue. Rank Company Revenue($ Million) 1 Wall-Mart 408,214 2 Royal Dutch Shell 285,129 3 Exxon Mobil 284,650 4 BP 246,138 Shell operates in more than 90 countries in the world having around 101,000 employees working with it. It produces almost 3.1 million barrels of gas and oil everyday and has sold 145 billion litres of fuel. It runs more than 35 refineries and chemical plants. As a part of sustainable development, it has spent $2 billion on Carbon dioxide and renewable energy technologies over the last couple of years. $13 billion has been spent with locally owned companies in low and middle income countries in the year 2009. $132 billion has also been spent in the same year on social investment program. Indicators for the company This part of the paper explores the indicators used by the company to measure its performance and thus analyse the sustainability. The key indicators falling under each of the dimensions are listed below. Socio-Cultural: Human Rights: Shell has categorized the human rights into five layers. All the layers are shown below. Source: (The Shell Report, 2001, P.13) The inner layers identify the companys duty towards the staff, security and local communities, whereas the outer layer identifies the duty towards the government and also support the international codes. The company has designed a Health, Safety and Environment Management System (HSE) to protect its employees from harmful activities. Shell also supports the ILO declaration of principles and rights at work. Shell has played a major role in the development of voluntary principles on security and human rights. The company has come up with a new social management unit which identifies and promotes good practise and operations in communities. The company is also guided by the UN Global Compact, OECD Guidelines for multinational enterprises and Global Sullivan principles while investing in foreign countries. Diversity: The company has a systematic approach to manage its diversity. Shell believes that it will earn more respect if it attracts people from various backgrounds and experience. As a result, it will help the company maintain good relationship with others and help in competing in assorted cultures and markets. Security: Security involves the protection of the employees and safeguarding the shareholders investment. The company abides by the law and order which is at par with the international law enforcement standards. Armed security is used when there is any legal issue or when there is no alternative to manage the risk. There is security group that protects the employees, property and information. Health Safety: The company has a systematic approach to manage HSE. The company must follow all the Group HSE Policy and Procedures. Shell uses a parameter called Total Reportable Occupational Illness Frequency which monitors the health performance of all the employees. The year 2009 recorded the lowest mortality and injury rate for Shell. Source: (The Royal Dutch Shell Sustainability Report, 2009, P.35) ENVIRONMENTAL: Shell is always in search for new ways to reduce its harmful impact on the environment. It has come up with new substances that would cause less harm to the nature. The year 2001 was a disappointing year because it failed to meet the target and could not perform up to the mark. There was also an increase in gas flaring and oil spills which caused more harm to the environment. Climate Change: Climate change is one of the biggest challenges faced by the society today. To overcome this challenge, Shell is taking initiatives in building up an energy system for future that would reduce environmental risks. It has come up with 6 pathways that will reduce carbon-dioxide and help in achieving low-carbon energy for future. The six pathways are: Increase the efficiency of all the operations. Establish a substantial capability in CO2 capture and storage (CCS). Continue to research and develop technologies that increase efficiency and reduce emissions in hydrocarbon production. Develop low-CO2 sources of energy, including natural gas and low-CO2 fuels. Manage energy demands by growing the market for products and services that help customers to use less energy and emit less CO2. Work with governments and advocate the need for more effective CO2 regulation. Shell is now moving over to bio fuels, emphasizing more on the sustainability of the first generation bio fuels. It is an indication of the evolution of bio fuels which will help in reduction of CO2 gas in the near future. Green House Gas Emission: Shell is taking steps in inventing new technologies to improve energy efficiencies by reducing the green house gas emissions. It has been noted in the year 2009 that, the direct Green House gas emission from the facilities operated by the company were 67 million tonnes on a Carbon dioxide equivalent basis which is lower than in 2008 by 11%. Water: The World Health Organisation has stated that one out of three people doesnt get water to meet their needs. Shell uses advanced technologies to reduce the usage of fresh water though they cannot stop water usage for certain refining processes. Shells operations used around 198 million cubic meters of water in the year 2009 which is significantly lesser than the amount of water used in the previous year. The new technologies implemented by shell focuses on using recycled water instead of fresh water. Biodiversity: The company also operates in some areas which has the risk of harming the biodiversity. Shell considers protecting the ecosystem as an important factor and hence before starting any project, the company carries out analysis and tests that identify and measure the impact of the risk to biodiversity and develop strategies and procedures to minimize these risks. Ozone Depletion Substance: Halocarbons like Chlorofluorocarbons (CFC) are released into the air which causes depletion in the ozone layer. In order to help in saving the environment, Shell has stopped the manufacturing of ozone depleting substances. Spills: In spite of having the procedures and systems to indicate and prevent oil spills, they do occur due to operational failure or accidents. Shell has spilled around 1,300 tonnes of oil last year which is recorded as the lowest till date. The company has suffered massive loss when a hurricane struck the Gulf of Mexico, fracturing all the pipelines. Source: (The Royal Dutch Shell Sustainability Report, 2009, P.36) Source: (The Royal Dutch Shell Sustainability Report, 2009, P.34) Economic: Shell is a group of energy and petrochemical companies that aims to meet the energy needs of the society which are environmentally, economically and socially feasible. The company generates substantial revenue for the government. $9.2 billion has been paid in corporate taxes in the year 2009. $80 billion in excise duties and sales tax has also been collected on behalf of government on the fuels and other products transported or sold. In 2009, the income of the company was $12.7 billion and returned $10.5 to its shareholders. The company also spent $1.1 billion on research and development. Their net capital investment of $28.9 billion would help their business to maintain sustainable in future. By December 2009, the production of Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) exceeded a total of 1 million barrels of oil. Shell came up with a new Mono-Ethylene Glycol (MEG) unit in Singapore which proved to be a key milestone for Shell Eastern Petrochemicals Complex that will be in action by mid 2010. The unit will provide a supply of 750,000 tonnes of MEG per year to the Asian Market. Shell has also started with two LNG projects called Pearl GTL which is the worlds largest gas-to-liquid plant and Qatargas 4. Pearl GTL will deliver 140,000 barrels a day of clean diesel and kerosene and 120,000 barrels a day of natural gas. Qatargas 4 will help in converting 1.4 billion cubic feet of gas into Liquefied Natural Gas. The companys financial, operational and sustainable aspects have been evaluated by certain key indicators and a score card has been set up by the company depending up on those. It can be noticed from the score card that Shell has a better sustainable development performance in 2009 compared to the previous year. Source: (The Royal Dutch Shell Sustainability Report, 2009, P.9) Conclusion The social, economic and environmental dimensions of Royal Dutch Shell have been monitored by using the relevant indicators. By analysing the figures mentioned in the report, it can be noticed that there is a consistent improvement every year in most of the areas of the company. If the social dimension is considered, the company has given more priority to the health and safety of the workers. It can be noted from the social data that the lowest injury rate is recorded in 2009 and there has been a significant reduction in the injury rate every year. $132 million has been spent by Shell on social investment, especially for projects on community development. It can be suggested that, the company should conduct a periodic survey regarding the problems faced by their workers to make their operations more employee friendly and effective. All companies especially oil companies should give major attention in protecting the nature. Recent oil spill at the Gulf of Mexico by B.P has caused huge loss for the company and also destroyed the natural resources and aquatic life. Shell has implemented new technologies to protect the ecosystem by preventing the hazardous impacts caused by their operations. It can be seen from the environmental data mentioned in the report that the company has taken steps to improve the energy efficiency, and the green house gas emission is recorded to be reducing every year. They have limited the usage of fresh water for their operations and also technologies for using recycled water have been implemented. The company should focus on preventing oil spills even though the amount of oil spilled was recorded to be lowest in the year 2009. From the graphs, it can be figured out that there is no consistency in the steps taken to reduce oil spills as it went high in 2008 compared to the previous years and again came down in the year 2009. Shell should take measures to employ new technologies to stop spills and invest more on it. The economic indicators of the company indicate that shell has made and continues to make good profits for its share holders. There is a greater transparency in the payments made by the company to the government and they have generated ample revenue for the government. The company has also invested a good amount of money for maintaining a sustainable business development in future. A significant amount has been spent on research and development. The annual income of the company and its return to share holders indicates that the Shell is economically stable. By monitoring all the performances of the company it can be concluded that Royal Dutch Shell moves in the right track of sustainable development by giving equal importance to people, planet and profit dimensions.

Piping Plover :: science

Piping Plover Introduction The piping plover, a bird now going extinct, was once very bountiful. When an animal is going extinct, it could mean a lot of things. The Piping Plover is an endangered species. An endangered species is a name for a plant or animal that is slowly dying out. This bird is experiencing population drops, so it is called endangered. It is known to scientists as the Charadrius Melodus (ES: Piping Plover). It mainly resides around the Great Lakes and sometimes lives along the Atlantic coast in Canada and the United States (Piping Plover Page). Piping plovers are sometimes found in Alberta as well (ES: Piping Plover). People used to hunt this bird for sport, or for it’s feathers, which was a leading cause of its dramatic decline in population (Piping Plover Page). Piping plovers always return to the spot in which they were born, and find females to breed with (Piping Plover Page). They woo the female, and mate with her, producing eggs. Many efforts are being made to maintain, and incr ease the population of this struggling bird, and so far, they have maintained the species very well. Habitat The Piping Plover is a small, endangered bird. It is otherwise known as the Charadrius Melodus (ES: Piping Plover). It lives, and breeds along the Atlantic coast of Canada, but usually around the Great Lakes, in Canada and the U.S.A (Piping Plover Page). Recently, it has been found in the Wasaga Beach area (Springwater News). This bird has not been seen in this area since 1978, so an area of Beach 1, where the Nottawasaga River enters Nottawasaga Bay was fenced off, and could remain closed until July (Springwater News). It also lives in and around Alberta (ES: Piping Plover). These birds generally live on or close to beaches and lakes, usually places with water. This bird generally likes to be around places with sand, like beaches, because it can blend easily. The bird has a back that is sandy brown in colour, so predators can’t see it (Piping Plover Page). They are constantly losing their habitat to buildings, pollution of lakes and ponds, and clearing of forests. Why the Species is At-Risk This bird was added to the list of endangered species in 1986, when a total count of 300 was produced in the Alberta region (Piping Plover Page). There was a significantly large drop in the Plover population in the twentieth century, because people wanted them for their feathers, and also hunted them for sport (Piping Plover Page).

Discuss the Influence That Social Networking Plays in Society Today? Essay

How, and to what extent, has it re-defined social relationships and is this generationally specific? Social Networking plays an important role in society today; it will be argued that social networking has redefined social relationships and that this effect is generationally specific (Salman,2009) Social Networking sites such as Facebook have had a profound effect on personal relationships. The twenty first century is an imprisoned atmosphere where the Internet is the most prominent method of communication. Its users will most probably argue that using these social networking sites have had no direct impact on how they interact with others or have any direct affect on their social relationships, that in fact social networking sites had increased their participation in social activities and contact with their friends and family (APS 2010). However, with its increasing popularity and high usage, social networking has become the new way to â€Å"socialize†. In the past people developed social relationships through interaction face to face, by mail, by telephone, and in person, however there have been dramatic changes since the impact of the internet and sites like Facebook. These sites allow people to create online profiles, upload pictures and disburse personal information to their online allies which allows users to proclaim a perception of identity lived through a technological world. â€Å"These sites allow informal, 24 hour communication regardless of physical proximity†. The â€Å"social grid† boasting 175 million users, has been found to be â€Å"positive for social relations† (Kang,2010, p1) but according to the research I have undertaken, I will argue otherwise. To strengthen my argument I will use statistics from a survey that was conducted by The Australian Psychological Society (2010) with a total of 1,834 respondents. Fourteen percent of the survey respondents were male and seventy three percent were female. Thirteen percent of respondents chose not to disclose their gender (APS, 2010). Concerns about excessive use of online social networking were investigated. 0% of the participants felt a need to log on to these sites several times a day and believed that they wasted time on these sites, however 53% had declared that using social networking sites had increased their participation in social activities. (APS, 2010). Further studies into the effects social networking sites had on how people communicate with each other indicated that internet communication may supplement traditional social interaction like talking face to face and making time to see the other person in physical figure. Cyber bullying was also an expression of concern, particularly among children and adolescents with 28% of respondents reporting inappropriate and distressing behaviour whilst online (APS,2010). A few of the tasteless behaviours included abusive messages and harassment which is not only upsetting but can severely affect how someone feels about how they communicate with others and may feel a need to shut themselves out further from society in fear of abuse and confrontation. Some other disadvantages in using online social networking included: concerns about how catching up with friends had become increasingly non existent and a fear that using online social networking would become addictive. A study conducted by Chak and Lueng (2004) concluded that the more a person is addicted to the Internet, the shyer the person is, which will reflect the way that person communicates in the outside world where face to face interaction is significant. With Internet addiction fast becoming a popular enslavement, studies have indicated that some patterns of Internet use are associated with loneliness, shyness, anxiety, depression and self-consciousness. (Chak & Lueng 2004) which in turn will affect your social relationships. Valkenburg, Peter & Shoulten (2006) investigated the consequences of friend networking sites with negative feedback illustrating a decline in self esteem and well being. However, the positive feedback indicated that social networking sites had increased their social self esteem and well being. Although the association between Internet use and subsequent social support is negative, the effect is not statistically significant. People who use the internet more subsequently reported larger increases in loneliness while greater use of the internet was associated with increased depression at a subsequent period (Social Tech Science, 2010). â€Å"Social networking displaces face-to-face time: an hour longer spent on the Internet has been shown to equate to half an hour less face-to-face time in a day† (Social Tech Science, 2010, p1). The explosion in Social Networking sites such as Myspace and Facebook is broadly regarded as an exciting opportunity, especially for youth as they are more inclined to embrace the new technologies that are becoming increasingly available, although a study conducted by Kennedy (2009) found that the fastest growing demographic on Social Networking Sites were women aged 55 and older, and Facebook users older than 35 had doubled by the end of March 2009. This proves that Social Networking really has nothing to do with age but with society wanting to embrace new technologies to enhance their personal and professional lives. The results from the research I have gathered demonstrate that social networking sites do have a profound influence on society and it re-defines social relationships. However, it is not generationally specific. â€Å"In every era, cultures go through numerous changes, and in recent years ours has been more impacted than anything else by social media†. (Gordhamer,2009). Although there is a lot of research to support the argument that Social Networking Sites are the most beneficial form of communication and boosts self esteem and well being, we cannot ignore the body of evidence that suggests the impact social media has on our personal and professional lives.

Essay about The Impact of Two Global Health Promotion...

The aim of this essay is to discuss critically the impact of two global health promotion initiatives, citing examples from two developing countries. To set the stage for this discussion, in this introduction the author will define terms like ‘Health’, ‘Global Health Promotion’ and ‘Developing countries’. The World Health Organisation (WHO) constitution stipulates that, â€Å"The enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of health is one of the fundamental human rights of every human being, without the distinction of race, religion, and political belief, economic or social condition†(1). Health promotion is concerned with empowering people with access to this fundamental human right. In 1986, health promotion was defined in the Ottawa Charter†¦show more content†¦In this paper, low or middle-income countries will be used as examples of developing countries. Global health promotion initiatives refer to activities that are aimed at ensuring equitable distribution of health resources and safeguarding global health security. It involves international efforts designed to consider social and environmental determinants of health using healthy public health policy (5). One of the most significant international efforts of global health promotion was the establishment of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), a comprehensive list of eight time-bound health related objectives, adopted in 2000 by all member states of the United Nations, and at least 23 international organisations(6). Generally, there are many factors that affect the distribution of health globally including issues like climate change, food security, gender inequalities, racism, war and conflict, lack of education and globalisation(7). However, the impacts of these factors are not equally distributed, leading to differences in quality of health and health care delivery in developed and developing countries(8). Comparatively, while two-thirds of global mortality takes place in developing countries, developed countries like Japan, United States and the United Kingdom are experiencing increasing life expectancy(9). Furthermore, infectious disease accounts for 40-60% of deaths in developing countries, only 5% of deaths occur from infections in developed countries(9).Show MoreRelatedThe Body Mass Index ( Bmi )1637 Words   |  7 Pagesobesity not only occurs locally but is becoming problematic globally and is continuing to worsen. Being overweight defines a person as having excess fat accumulation whi ch has the potential to cause impairments on personal health if not addressed. 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